Summada Tolman
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Xarunta Astaanta Gaarka ah Isku Laalaab sumadda cabbirka tolmoon ee ka kooban Tusmada Dharka iyo Tilmaamaha Daryeelka Dhaqida Calaamadaha loogu talagalay funaanadaha
Summada tolsan waa summada ugu caansan ee dharka, Theku calaamadeewaxaa lagu tolaa tolka iyadoo lagu hagaajinayo duntaduntaiyo isticmaalka haraggaduntasi ay u muujiyaancalaamad,erayada, xarfaha, garaafyada, tirooyinka, calaamadaha saddex-geesoodka ah.
Marka loo eego sifooyinka alaabta, waxaa loo qaybin karaa laba qaybood: heerka diyaaradda iyo heerka satin(Heerka Damask).
Damaskheerka dusha sare(ama Satin starnard): Summada Damask waa summada cufnaanta sare, qiimuhu waa ka sarreeyaa, had iyo jeerna dharka dhamaadka sare.maradu waxay ka samaysan tahay fidsan iyo dun.Marka lagu daro hagaajinta tayada iyada oo la labanlaabayo dunta buuxinta, waxaa sidoo kale jira labanlaabaya dunta fidsan.Habkaan waxaa loo yaqaan qaabdhismeedka satin.Marka la laba jibaaro dagaalka, maradu waxay noqotaa mid jilicsan oo siman.Sababtoo ah qulqulka ayaa labanlaabmay, cufnaanta ayaa aad u sarreeya, dharbaaxadu si fiican uma muujin karto qaabka, midabka hoose ee hoose looma samayn karo mid aad u jilicsan.Kaliya ka dib habka si aad u muujiso shuruudaha midabka qaarkood.
Haddii mashiinka loo dhigay inuu fidsan yahay ama satin guud ahaan waa mid yar,Waa go'an.
Guud ahaan, ballaca satin-ka la jaray waa inaanu ka badnayn 10CM, ballaca cidhifka tolsan waa inaanu ka badnayn 5.0CM.
Qaybaha qiimaha ee summada tolsan: Qiimaha calaamadda tolantu waxay ku salaysan tahay walxo, tirada midabka (tusaale nooca midabka), qeexitaannada, iyo halabuurka habsocod ka dambeeya.
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Calaamadaha dharka sameeya jumlo tayo sare leh Dharka gaarka ah waxay ku tolaan calaamadaha dharka
Summada tolsan waa summada ugu caansan, Theku calaamadeewaxaa lagu toleeyaa dunta iyadoo la hagaajinayo dunta fidsan iyo iyadoo la isticmaalayo dunta dunta si loo muujiyo ereyada, xarfaha, garaafyada, nambarada, calaamadaha saddex-geesoodka ah iyo midabada isku dhafan.Waxay leedahay sifooyinka khadadka adag, dhalaalaya,heer sare, dareen jilicsaningiyo wixi la mida.
Wsummada foornada oo lagu kala saaray habka habaynta geesaha:summada cidhifka jeexan,sumadda tolsan gees ka gooyay.
Summada gees-ka-laaban:
Marka loo baahan yahaycalaamadiyadoo la raacayo ballaca baahida loo qabo in la tidmo, oo loo yaqaan 'crochet'summada cidhifka.Habkani wuxuu ka fogaanayaa faa'iido darrooyin badan oo ka mid ah goynta, laakiindhalidwaabadanhoose.Sido kale leh guri dabaq ahor satin, oo lagu garto dareenka jilicsaning, Waxay ku habboon tahay saredhamaadalaabta dharka, sida moodada,dharka,suudh iwm.Waa tan ugu badan ee ay isticmaalaan soosaarayaasha kuwaas oo fiiro gaar ah u lehahtayada.Crochetsumadda edInta badan waxaa loo sameeyaa sida satin, laakiin midabka asalka ah ee satin waa ay adagtahay in la muujiyo, taas oo inta badan lagu xalliyo feereeynta/ tignoolajiyada midabaynta.
Qiimahasummada cidhifka jeexan in sida laga soo xigtayballaca, wadarta dhererkamid walbamidabada,twuu farsameeyaa,nooc kastadun la isticmaalo.
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Sameeyaha summada dharka Jumlada tayada sare leh Dharka gaarka ah waxay ku tolaan calaamado tolsan oo dharka ah
Calaamadda tolman waa summada caanka ah ee caanka ah, Waxyaabaha summada ku jira waxaa lagu toleeyaa marada iyadoo la hagaajinayo dunta dunta ah iyo iyadoo la isticmaalayo dunta dunta si loo muujiyo erayada, xarfaha, garaafyada, nambarada, calaamadaha saddex-geesoodka ah.Waxay leedahay sifooyin adag, khadadka dhalaalaya,-dhamaadka sare, dareenka jilicsan iyo wixii la mid ah.
Marka calaamadda loo baahan yahay iyadoo la raacayo ballaca baahida loo qabo in la tidmo, oo loo yaqaan calaamadda la isku dhejiyey.Nidaamkani wuxuu ka fogaanayaa faa'iidooyin badan oo ka mid ah goynta, laakiin wax-soo-saarku aad ayuu u hooseeyaa.Sido kale ha lahaado fidsan/satin, dareen jilicsan.Waxay aad ugu habboon tahay alaabta dhamaadka sare, sida moodada, suudadka, iwmCalaamadda la isku dhejiyay waxaa badanaa loo sameeyaa sida satin oo kale, laakiin midabka asalka ah ee satin waa ay adagtahay in la muujiyo, taas oo inta badan lagu xalliyo tignoolajiyada midabaynta ama feeraynta.
Mashiinka summada leh ee la daboolay waxaa ka mid ah mashiinka shuttle alwaax, midabka guud ahaan kama badnaan karo afar.Mashiinka crochet, sidoo kale wuxuu soo saari karaa noocyo kala duwan oo tayo sare leh, wuxuu xitaa ku dari karaa maro polyester oo hufan oo ku jira dhogorta fidsan, oo loo yaqaan mashiinka crochet yarn.
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Tayada Sarreysa ee Dharka Gaarka ah ee Caadiga ah ee Tolmada leh Calaamadaha Dharka
Summada astaanta dharka ,it inta badan waxaa loola jeedaa astaanta astaanta iyo cabbirka dharka lagu tolay qoorta ama dhexda.Qaadashadaqoraalka, xarfaha, qaabka LOGO eecalaamad la xidhiidha. Summada tolsan waa summada ugu caansan, korsadocalaamado gaar ah oo leh jilayaal, garaafyo, xarfo, tirooyin, astaamo saddex-geesood ah, ama isku-darka canaasiirta sare si loo kala saaro asalka dharka iyo dunta guriga.
Theku calaamadeewaxaa lagu toleeyaa dunta iyadoo la hagaajinayo dunta fidsan iyo iyadoo la isticmaalayo dunta dunta si loo muujiyo erayada, xarfaha, garaafyada, nambarada, saddex - calamadaha cabbirka iyo midabada isku dhafan.Waxay leedahay sifooyinka khadadka adag, dhalaalaya,heer sare, dareen jilicsaningiyoMuuqaal wanaagsansidaas oo kale.
Summada tolman ee lagu kala saaray habka habaynta cidhifyada: summada cidhifka la jeexjeexay, summada cidhifka la jaray.
Summada tolman ee dusha sare lagu sifeeyay: fidsan ama satin, ama loo yaqaan
Summada tolsan ee lagu kala saaro cufnaanta, cufnaanta caadiga ah, cufnaanta sare, satin.
Qiimahasummada tolmada leh sida waafaqsanballaca, wadarta dhererkamid walbamidabada,twuu farsameeyaa,nooc kastadun la isticmaalo, cufnaanta, iyo tirada iwm.
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Calaamadaha tolmada dharka lagu habeeyay ee tayada sare leh ee dharka
Summada tolmanhad iyo jeer waa la tolaadusha sare ee dharka iyo surwaalka, ka kooban qoraal, xarfo, LOGO qaabkaastaanta la xidhiidha.Inta lagu jiro soo saarista, samaynta, farsamaynta ama iibinta dharka iyo dunta guriga,korsadocalaamado gaar ah oo leh jilayaal, garaafyo, xarfo, nambaro, calaamado saddex-geesood ah, midabyo isku dhafan, ama isku-dhafka walxaha kor ku xusan si loo kala saaro asalka dharka iyo dharka guriga, kuwaas oo ah wax soo saarka dhaqaalaha casriga ah.
Calaamadda tolmada leh waxaa lagu toleeyaa dunta iyadoo la hagaajinayo dunta fidsan iyo iyadoo la isticmaalayo dunta dunta si loo muujiyo ereyo, xarfo, garaafyo, nambaro, calaamado saddex-cabbir ah iyo midabyo isku dhafan.Waxay leedahay sifooyin heer sare ah, adag, xariiqyo dhalaalaya, dareemo gacan jilicsan iyo wixii la mid ah.
Summada tolman ee lagu kala saaray habka habaynta cidhifyada: summada cidhifka la jeexjeexay, summada cidhifka la jaray.
Summada tolman ee dusha sare lagu sifeeyay: fidsan ama satin, ama loo yaqaan
Summada tolsan ee lagu kala saaro cufnaanta, cufnaanta caadiga ah, cufnaanta sare, satin.
Theqiimaha sida waafaqsanballaca, midabada,twuxuu farsameeyaa, dun noocyada, cufnaanta, iyo tirada iwm.
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Dhar dhamaadka laalaabay oo tayo sare leh sumadda sumadda Tolman
Dharkeennu waxay inta badan ku calaamadsan yihiin laba farsamo: tidmo iyo daabacid.
Summada tolman waxay ku dul tolan tahay dharka sare ee surwaalka, oo ka kooban qoraal, xarfo, nashqada LOGO ee marada.Inta lagu jiro soo saarista, samaynta, farsamaynta ama iibinta dharka iyo dunta guriga, warshadaha dharka, warshadaha dharka iyo warshadaha duntu waxay qaataan calaamado gaar ah oo leh xarfo, garaafyo, xarfo, lambaro, calaamado saddex-geesood ah, midabyo isku dhafan, ama isku-dhafka kuwa sare walxaha si loo kala saaro asalka dharka iyo dharka guriga, kuwaas oo ah wax soo saarka dhaqaalaha casriga ah.
Calaamadda tolmada leh waxaa lagu toleeyaa marada iyadoo la hagaajinayo dunta fidsan iyo iyadoo la isticmaalayo dunta dunta si loo muujiyo ereyo, sawiro, xarfo, lambaro, calaamado saddex-cabbir ah iyo midabyo isku dhafan.Waxay leedahay sifooyin heer sare ah, adag, xariiqyo dhalaalaya, dareemo gacan jilicsan iyo wixii la mid ah.
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Lebbiska dhamaadka lebbisan ee summada ugu weyn ee tolsan
Summada dharku waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah dharka iyo alaabta dunta, Badeeco kasta oo cusub waxay u baahan tahay calaamad si ay u muujiso astaanta, si ay uga dhigto mid gaar ahlana aqoonsaday.Waxaan samayn karnaa calaamado lebbisan oo u gaar ah astaantaada.Oo ay ku jiraan adeegga naqshadeynta xirfadleyda iyo alaabooyin tayo sare leh. Waxaan siinaa macaamiil kala duwan, laga bilaabo ganacsiyo waaweyn ilaa ganacsiyo yaryar, oo ay ku jiraan shirkadaha dharka, jumladleyda dharka,
tafaariiqleyaasha dharka, naqshadeeyayaasha, dawaarlayaasha, kuwa wax soo saarka dharka ee gacanta lagu sameeyo.
Dharkeennu waxay inta badan ku calaamadsan yihiin laba farsamo: tidmo iyo daabacid.
Calaamadaha tolmada leh ee gaarka ah ayaa ah habka ugu caansan uguna qaalisan ee lagu calaamadeeyo dharkaaga, dunta, iyo farsamada gacanta, taasoo ka dhigaysa alaabtaada mid soo jiidasho leh.
Waxaan soo saareynaa kaagatolmoku calaamadeeduntamidabada aad dooratay.Natiijadu waa muuqaal aad u wanaagsan, Summada Tayada Xirfadlaha ah ee ka adkeysi badan Calaamadaha daabacan.